Did
you know that nothing has gotten done in this world for the past,
since forever, without money? Money had many forms as students of
money know. In England, the era of the excheckers ended with the
fire that destroyed the first Houses of Parliament. The Spartans
used strips of stamped leather until they were FORCED to deal in
Athenian silver. And so on. The tokens may change, the accounting
is where all the money actually resides, which is why we've spent so
much time explaining it on this blog.
Nothing
got done without someone paying someone else to do things. So in
particular at the present moment, it's basic knowledge that Karl Marx
and his pal Fred Engles didn't just come up with it and spin it out
there freely for “the masses” to grok to and understand “the
progressive way.” No, Marx was no natural genius of the type at
all. Neither was Engles. Marx was a creature of British
intelligence as it was back then, as was Engles. They had come to
the cabal's attention through the catastrophic events of 1848, which
had been a banker attempt at out and out hegemony over society, later
realized in the Third Reich, the USSR, China and to some degree
followed today through the EU.
Marx
had an intelligence handler, which means he paid him, who was a good old boy Scotsman, of some
minor league nobility. But as anyone would know, who really knows
these things, just go back to the 1950s and before that and check the
names listed as the boards of directors of most British corporations.
For a long time, before the recent foreign influx, the names were
predominantly either Jewish or Scottish. These days one sees many
more that are of Near Eastern or South Asian origin. My point is
that a hungry Scotsman with proper political and financial
connections back in the mid nineteenth century could always find pay
in “public service” from whence most of the weaponized venom
comes from. It did then and it still does.
Fair warning to
ALL academics and their dutiful and brilliant students who reflectively pass along
the ideas of their professors, you have all been had! You dutifully
accepted the doctrines of the elite paraded about as the answer to
poverty and wantonness in this world and you have been always and
forever just their willing dupes. “Useful idiots,” they call you
behind your backs. Marxism is nothing but weaponized ideology
intended to overthrow society and overturn the American Revolution,
the Constitution and especially the Bill of Rights. BTW, that makes all Marxists potential enemy combatants. As well, the
international banker imperium decides against any other sensible
nationalist moves against them. These days we have the mockingbird
mainstream media that fewer pay any attention to whatsoever. Other
institutions have fallen sway to THEM. Anything from the UN down
into your local communities has money, THEIR money, dangling from
unseen chords of influence pandering and other inner circle deceits intended for absolute control.
THEY invented the term “stakeholders” a while back to decide
whose interests would take prevalence in THEIR scheme of things.
There is no reason to trust that any of these people have your best
interests at heart. All of that was just to make sure you were among
the awake. So, let us proceed.
What
do THEY have that we don't have? MONEY and organization. The
ability to organize people to do things for comparatively little
money is an amazing thing. But is THEIR vision for your street, your
neighborhood, your village or town, your city, your county, state or
nation your vision or for that matter does it really have you in
mind? Or is this another age old con job of someone with the money
getting to dictate all the tricks? You bet it is! That's why we
need to get off all the political bandwagons; let THEM do what THEY
will do. Meanwhile, we need our own money and we need to organize
ourselves sensibly in order to make that happen.
I
had a few conversations over the years with some that might have
shown some interest, and they often asked me to describe what a local
exchange would be like. Many thought that membership / ownership in
a local exchange was sort of like joining a secret society. A secret
society? No, a PRIVATE society! Yes! Different. A members/owners have paid their
dues of under $3 per year and they get an account with no one's money
in it but their own. There is never going to be any risk placed upon
any of it for backing loans, none of that. All of everybody's money is
in the accounts! The public display tokens we use are short duration
checks against a cash account maintained at the local exchange. As the number of exchanges grows, we would see many different designs among the circulating V-Checks, all verifiable by the numbers on them, through a master list kept ultimately by IVES and distributed to every local exchange.
This may seem an old fashioned approach, but we are discussing something that is at a relatively efficient scale of technology and has proved to work everywhere it has existed; paper instruments obey the substance of Gresham's observation, that when it comes to the circulating tokens representing money; the cheaper the token, the more easily it circulates.
This may seem an old fashioned approach, but we are discussing something that is at a relatively efficient scale of technology and has proved to work everywhere it has existed; paper instruments obey the substance of Gresham's observation, that when it comes to the circulating tokens representing money; the cheaper the token, the more easily it circulates.
The
local exchange is a PRIVATE business catering to PRIVATE members /
owners. One can become an A member if one is recommended by two prior A
members and is otherwise eligible. The premises for a place like
this would best be wherever it is convenient to have offices, but
they need not be very large and perhaps, as E. C. Riegel thought,
there would be branch offices scattered around. These PRIVATE
offices, open to members only, would also post ads for employment and
offers to rent Valuns for needful finance handled by the exchange's B
member business community.
A business community implies a
bunch of people who live and work in the same area and know one
another. Pretty simple. From a business standpoint, the argument
runs something like this: many businesses have cost overruns and
other unforeseen abundance they cannot sell. This inventory becomes
an instant asset capable of redemption in Valuns. A certain
percentage of sales is sought. We apply standard accounting
principles, the Assets = Liabilities + Capital (from a good old 1938
classic) and begin to construct a parallel and complementary set (NOT
separate from the whole of the business's books) computed in Valuns
with some indications of tax liabilities in THEIR money along the
way. I'm sure there would be many open source software candidates to
use for all of this. If it can be run on a laptop with thumb drives
and away from the internet, all the better.
The
complementary monetary system proposed by this blog means moving away
from the internet, moving away from technology for its own sake
without considering the surveillance always implied. Some termed it
an “Andy from Mayberry” solution. But I was thinking about my
fellow men and women, most of average intelligence who can at least
count their money when they have it. I was thinking of the millions
out there who not only don't want anything to do with computers or
the internet, but couldn't properly benefit from contacts in that way
at all. No. We must have reason and a place or a few places, where
we can come to meet each other that isn't like a bank, but is in its
way, more like a club, a place we ourselves would build up and
enhance as we wanted. I mentioned a long time ago, that such premises were best situated in privately owned space. Better if the people exchanges rent from are themselves members.
We
have our 80% rules. They are made this way to make certain
safeguards simple to grasp.
Our
first rule regards the number of Valuns one may issue if one already
has a paying job in THEIR money. Our rule is that no more than 80%
of your remuneration in THEIR money can be issued as Valuns by you.
If you make $100,000 per year, we only allow you to issue up to $80,000 in
Valuns. Right now, with a Valun at $2.54, that's V31,496.06 per year
or V2,624.67 per month. Most will be issuing far fewer than that.
We all must pay taxes on our income. Would this safeguard be dropped
if income taxes went away? Perhaps. It depends on what happens with
THEIR money.
OK,
really new concept for all businesses paying employees in Valuns; you
don't pay them out of your money. They buy their jobs from you and
based on performance, you pay them back using their money. That way
everybody freely labors for whoever can afford them, to be explained,
and none can ever claim that they were bought by another. This does
not mean that the accounting for labor as a factor in costs changes
very much at all. It is just applied differently.
We
said above that an employer would have to afford the employees
whether he was paying them in his own Valuns or not. Elsewhere we
described the procedures and transactions whereby someone buys a job.
But how is the employer's job worthiness determined? The employer
is faced with the following 80% rule:
A
B member business account has three balances; Equity, Income and Escrow.
Equity includes inventories as well as capital assets belonging to
the business. We require that the Equity balances contain any
capital asset wholly appraised in Valuns not a percentage of some
holding in THEIR money. The income balance in Valuns obviously
pertains to the business's revenue in Valuns. The Escrow balance
pertains to recurring debt obligations including payroll. The second
80% rule is that the Escrow balance can never rise higher than 80% of
the other two balances. So if Equity plus income is your 100%, your
total debts outflow for the same period can't be more than 80%.
Understood?
In helping B members, we
will work ourselves backward through all the businesses we set up and
construct for them balances in Valuns that make sense. In no sense
are any of these businesses creating Valuns. To begin with they will
not have any income in Valuns. E. C. Riegel admitted that a little
free credit at the beginning is enough to fire the engine and get the
rest running. We will approximate the comparable values in Valuns,
set up these business accounts, ask them to buy advertising from us,
because we need to cover the costs of printing our V-Checks. We
remind them that advertising is a tax deductible expense.
The
other 80% rules apply to financial businesses organized within each
local exchange. The people with the most Valuns to issue will be the
elderly and retired segments of our population. Their Issuance
balance is to be considered a personal estate asset that can be inherited by another A member within the exchange or eventually to
another A member in some distant exchange, or divided up among A and
B members, whatever the A member decides when he joins up.
Anyway,
these elderly A members with their thousands of Valuns they may
issue, can rent their money to a financial business within the
exchange and earn a modest income because the financial business will
probably be charging more for carrying the debt.
Example:
Stanley is an elderly A member with V46,000 who can easily rent
V20,000 to ACE Distributors for 2% per year, figured as simple
interest not compounded, but is paid up front as follows:
ACE
Distributors Equity balance
-V400
to
Stanley's
Income balance
Stanley's
Issuance balance
-V20,000
to
ACE
Distributors Equity account
This results in a net gain in
assets to ACE of V19,600. It's actually slightly less because ACE
pays the exchange one tenth of one percent for moving the V400 from
one account to another. That's V .40 or forty cento / fen more.
Stanley pays more too as he pays for moving the much larger amount of
money to ACE; he pays V20. So at the end of the first transaction to
set up this loan:
Stanley's
Issuance balance
V46,000
– 20,000 = V26,000 -V20 = V25,980
ACE
Distribution Equity balance
We
don't know what its balance was before this transaction but it had
something because rent for money cannot be paid but from already
existing money.
-V400
+ V20,000 = V19,600 – V.40 = V19,599.60
[8/10/19: I had to add this so there would be no misunderstanding. Stanley's Issuance balance contains potential money, not actual money. All money is issued to buy something. What is Stanley buying? He's buying a legitimate passive income opportunity and he's doing it through a credit contract with ACE. Stanley's money becomes real when it shows up in ACE's account. You will notice that there is always a contract involved with any Valun issuance.]
Now here's the deal. A financial business or one having a financial branch handling their business in Valuns may borrow from other members within a community served by the local exchange, but 80% of that money must be loaned back into that community. Only 20% may be sent out of the community in hopes of earning higher rents. Of course all rents must be paid up front using already existing money. No financial business gets to issue any money. We don't determine the percentages for rent because we want the free market to determine these limits and respect various risk considerations. Obviously the riskier the deal the higher the rent will be, but at least with this 80% rule, the money stays active where it was generated. This can have tremendous benefits to every local area regardless of geography or population.
Now here's the deal. A financial business or one having a financial branch handling their business in Valuns may borrow from other members within a community served by the local exchange, but 80% of that money must be loaned back into that community. Only 20% may be sent out of the community in hopes of earning higher rents. Of course all rents must be paid up front using already existing money. No financial business gets to issue any money. We don't determine the percentages for rent because we want the free market to determine these limits and respect various risk considerations. Obviously the riskier the deal the higher the rent will be, but at least with this 80% rule, the money stays active where it was generated. This can have tremendous benefits to every local area regardless of geography or population.
BTW, at the end of the year contract Stanley has with ACS, he is paid his V20,000 back into his Issuance balance. ACS must pay the V20 to perform this function which further adds to their finance costs, which means that ACS will of course be charging higher rents than they paid Stanley. That's how finance must work. But Stanley gets a little passive income and together with half a dozen or more Stanley's ACS has increased its Equity balance, from which to make loans.
I
can imagine the exchanges of the future being like private clubs,
perhaps with sports, concert or museum venue attractions associated
with them. These places would be PRIVATE and allow people to hold
PRIVATE meetings within. We need to form bridges to those areas of
society with skills that need to be utilized for the smallest public
investment possible. Pay them whatever in THEIR money, but add a
percentage in Valuns and let a supplementary economy take root and
take off. You are reading this here on the internet, but eventually
we may not have it. What then? Will we be plunged back into one of
THEIR ready made barbarisms? Or do we start NOW and decide the
future looks a lot brighter for ourselves and our posterity if we
actually owned the money we use?
Best
David
Burton
dpbmss@mail.com
PS:
I just heard a story about a certain 501c(3) organization that had
trouble paying its employees. Yes, we will have A members that work
for these kinds of organizations, which cannot be B members. The 80%
rule still applies, but even so, consider someone who may be paid $5
per hour for a 40 hour week. That's $200 a week before taxes. Most
people in these organization, but not all, are paid using regular
wage and job descriptions and are given W2 forms at the end of a tax
period. We would allow an additional 80% of their wages in dollars
to be paid in Valuns. Using this example that's an additional $160 a
week in Valuns. Right now, with a Valun = $2.54 it works out to be
V62.99 or V63. Again, an A member begins with at least V200 in their
Issuance balance. The V63 is paid into their Income balance and at
the end of each tax period, a 1099 is issued to cover this additional
income, always reported in THEIR money of course. In many cases the
combined remunerations from their employer plus what they issue in
Valuns, is going to total so far under the yearly income
requirements, that income taxes may not require filing and anything
paid in may be subject to remittance to the employee. But we are
only considering a local exchange's legal obligations for operating a
complementary monetary system in the United States. Essentially
though, the more people we can get as members, the better.